英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.
14.WhatkindofapartmentdothespeakersPfer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket.
15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheonebedroomapartment?
A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Thenumberofsmokers,_____isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.
A.itB.whichC.whatD.as
22.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereinpidualsareencouragedto_____totheirgreatest
potential.
A.accelerateB.improveC.performD.develop
23.?Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?
?________?I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.
A.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhatifD.Sowhat
24.Muchtime_____sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.
A.beingspentB.havingspentC.spentD.spending
25._____LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.
A.ThatB.WhyC.WhereD.How
26.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside_____fullycoveredinthickclothes.
A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when
27.Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramsto_____thecountry’sSilkRoad
EconomicBelt.
A.applytoB.caterforC.appealtoD.huntfor
28.Itmighthavesavedmesometrouble______theschedule.
A.didIknowB.haveIknownC.doIknowD.hadIknown
29.Thewholeteam_____CristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.
A.waitonB.focusonC.countonD.callon
30.Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussion
cansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.
A.WereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen
31.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______reviewofthecase.
A.comPhensiveB.complicatedC.ConsciousD.crucial
32.Someschoolswillhavetomake______inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.
A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsC.commentsD.achievements
33.?Whydidn’tyouinviteJohntoyourbirthdayparty?
?Well,youknowhe’s_______.
A.anearlybirdB.awetblanketC.aluckydogD.atoughnut
34.Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearound_______ThomasEdison.
A.thankstoB.regardlessofC.asidefromD.butfor
35.?GoandsaysorrytoyourMom,Dave.
?I’dliketo,butI’mafraidshewon’tbehappywithmy______.
A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional36andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso37tomeandhadsuchabig38onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto39myowncancerexperience?
I’manambitious40,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗),eventhoughI’mavery41person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe42.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor43,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient44whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme45hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It46thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas47apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently48onanewbook.
Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand49friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)50ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa51onmyface.Heunfortunately52lastyearduetohiscancer,53heleftadeepimPssiononmeandgavemethe54topickupmypenagain.I55tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”
36.A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories
37.A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange
38.A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact
39.A.learnfromB.gooverC.getthroughD.referto
40.A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor
41.A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest
42.A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way
43.A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment
44.A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered
45.A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing
46.A.cameoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout
47.A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually
48.A.decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying
49.A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited
50.A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher
51.A.signB.smileC.markD.mask
52.A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway
53.A.sinceB.butC.soD.for
54.A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration
55.A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
56.AccordingtotheCode,visitorsshouldact_______.
A.withcareandrespectB.withreliefandpleasure
C.withcautionandcalmnessD.withattentionandobservation
57.WhatareyouencouragedtodowhentravellinginNewZealand?
A.Takeyourowncampingfacilities.
B.Buryglassfarawayfromrivers.
C.Followthetrackforthesakeofplants.
D.Observesignstoapproachnestingbirds.
B
IntheUnitedStatesalone,over100millioncell-phonesarethrownawayeachyear.Cell-phonesarepartofagrowingmountainofelectronicwastelikecomputersandpersonaldigitalassistants.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.
Electronicdevicescontainvaluablemetalssuchasgoldandsilver.ASwissstudyreportedthatwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrePsentedbyPciousmetalswasrelativelysmallincomparisontototalwaste,theconcentration(含量)ofgoldandotherPciousmetalswashigherinSo-callede-wastethaninnaturallyoccurringminerals.
Electronicwastesalsocontainmanypoisonousmetals.Evenwhenthemachinesarerecycledandtheharmfulmetalsremoved,therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries,inpracticallyuncontrolledwayswhichallowmanypoisonoussubstancestoescapeintotheenvironment.
Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmore,thanthematerialcontainedinthefinishedproducts.Consideragainthecell-phone,andimaginetheminesthatproducedthosemetals,thefactoriesneededtomaketheboxandpackaging(包装)itcamein.Manywastesproducedintheproducingprocessareharmfulaswell.
TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencynotesthatmostwasteisdangerousinthat“theproduction,distribution,anduseofproducts?aswellasmanagementoftheresultingwaste?allresultingreenhousegasrelease.”Inpidualscanreducetheircontributionbycreatinglesswasteatthestart?forinstance,buyingreusableproductsandrecycling.
Inmanycountriestheconceptofextendedproducerresponsibilityisbeingconsideredorhasbeenputinplaceasanincentive(动机)forreducingwaste.Ifproducersarerequiredtotakebackpackagingtheyusetoselltheirproducts,wouldtheyreducethepackaginginthefirstplace?
Governments’incentivetorequireproducerstotakeresponsibilityforthepackagingtheyproduceisusuallybasedonmoney.Why,theyask,shouldcitiesortownsberesponsibleforpayingtodealwiththebubblewrap(气泡垫)thatencasedyourtelevision?
Fromthegovernments’pointofview,aprimarygoaloflawsrequiringextendedproducerresponsibilityistotransferboththecostsandthephysicalresponsibilityofwastemanagementfromthegovernmentandtax-payersbacktotheproducers.
58.BymentioningtheSwissstudy,theauthorintendstotellusthat_________.
A.theweightofe-goodsisrathersmall
B.E-wastedeservestobemadegooduseof
C.naturalmineralscontainmorePciousmetals
D.thepercentageofPciousmetalsisheavyine-waste
59.Theresponsibilityofe-wastetreatmentshouldbeextended_________.
A.fromproducerstogovernmentsB.fromgovernmentstoproducers
C.frominpidualstodistributorsD.fromdistributorstogovernments
60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Theincreaseine-waste.B.Thecreationofe-waste.
C.Theseriousnessofe-waste.D.Themanagementofe-waste.
C
Supposeyoubecomealeaderinanorganization.It’sverylikelythatyou’llwanttohavevolunteerstohelpwiththeorganization’sactivities.Todoso,itshouldhelptounderstandwhypeopleundertakevolunteerworkandwhatkeepstheirinterestinthework.
Let’sbeginwiththequestionofwhypeoplevolunteer.Researchershaveidentifiedseveralfactorsthatmotivatepeopletogetinvolved.Forexample,peoplevolunteertoexPsspersonalvaluesrelatedtounselfishness,toexpandtheirrangeofexperiences,andtostrengthensocialrelationships.Ifvolunteerpositionsdonotmeettheseneeds,peoplemaynotwishtoparticipate.Toselectvolunteers,youmayneedtounderstandthemotivationsofthepeopleyouwishtoattract.
Peoplealsovolunteerbecausetheyarerequiredtodoso.Toincreaselevelsofcommunityservice,someschoolshavelaunchedcompulsoryvolunteerprograms.Unfortunately,theseprogramscanshiftpeople’swishofparticipationfromaninternalfactor(e.g.,“Ivolunteerbecauseit’simportanttome”)toanexternalfactor(e.g.,“IvolunteerbecauseI’mrequiredtodoso”).Whenthathappens,peoplebecomelesslikelytovolunteerinthefuture.Peoplemustbesensitivetothispossibilitywhentheymakevolunteeractivitiesamust.
Oncepeoplebegintovolunteer,whatleadsthemtoremainintheirpositionsovertime?Toanswerthisquestion,researchershaveconductedfollow-upstudiesinwhichtheytrackvolunteersovertime.Forinstance,onestudyfollowed238volunteersinFloridaoverayear.Oneofthemostimportantfactorsthatinfluencedtheirsatisfactionasvolunteerswastheamountofsufferingtheyexperiencedintheirvolunteerpositions.Althoughthisresultmaynotsurpriseyou,itleadstoimportantpracticaladvice.Theresearchersnotethatattentionshouldbegivento“trainingmethodsthatwouldPparevolunteersfortroublesomesituationsorprovidethemwithstrategiesforcopingwiththeproblemtheydoexperience”.
Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedoninpidualdifferencesinthedegreetowhichpeopleview“volunteer”asanimportantsocialrole.Itwasassumedthatthosepeopleforwhomtheroleofvolunteerwasmostpartoftheirpersonalidentitywouldalsobemostlikelytocontinuevolunteerwork.Participantsindicatedthedegreetowhichthesocialrolematteredbyrespondingtostatementssuchas“VolunteeringinHospitalisanimportantpartofwhoIam.”Consistentwiththeresearchers’expectations,theyfoundapositivecorrelation(正相关)betweenthestrengthofroleidentityandthelengthoftimepeoplecontinuedtovolunteer.Theseresults,onceagain,leadtoconcreteadvice:“Onceaninpidualbeginsvolunteering,continuedeffortsmightfocusondevelopingavolunteerroleidentity....ItemslikeT-shirtsthatallowvolunteerstoberecognizedpubliclyfortheircontributionscanhelpstrengthenroleidentity”.
61.Peoplevolunteermainlyoutof______.
A.academicrequirementsB.socialexpectations
C.financialrewardsD.internalneeds
62.WhatcanwelearnfromtheFloridastudy?
A.Follow-upstudiesshouldlastforoneyear.B.VolunteersshouldgetmentallyPpared.
C.Strategytrainingisamustinresearch.D.Volunteersareprovidedwithconcreteadvice.
63.Whatismostlikelytomotivatevolunteerstocontinuetheirwork?
A.Inpidualdifferencesinroleidentity.B.PubliclyidentifiablevolunteerT-shirts.
C.Roleidentityasavolunteer.D.Practicaladvicefromresearchers.
64.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoGetPeopletoVolunteerB.HowtoStudyVolunteerBehaviors
C.HowtoKeepVolunteers’InterestD.HowtoOrganizeVolunteerActivities
D
FreedomandResponsibility
Freedom’schallengeintheDigitalAgeisaserioustopic.Wearefacingtodayastrangenewworldandweareallwonderingwhatwearegoingtodowithit.
Some2,500yearsagoGreecediscoveredfreedom.Beforethattherewasnofreedom.Thereweregreatcivilizations,splendidempires,butnofreedomanywhere.EgyptandBabylonwerebothtyrannies,oneverypowerfulmanrulingoverhelplessmasses.
InGreece,inAthens(雅典),alittlecityinalittlecountry,therewerenohelplessmasses.AndAthenianswillinglyobeyedthewrittenlawswhichtheythemselvespassed,andtheunwritten,whichmustbeobeyediffreemenlivetogether.Theymustshoweachotherkindnessandpityandthemanyqualitieswithoutwhichlifewouldbeverypainfulunlessonechosetolivealoneinthedesert.TheAtheniansneverthoughtthatamanwasfreeifhecoulddowhathewanted.Amanwasfreeifhewasself-controlled.Tomakeyourselfobeywhatyouapprovedwasfreedom.Theyweresavedfromlookingattheirlivesastheirownprivateaffair.EachonefeltresponsibleforthewelfareofAthens,notbecauseitwasforcedonhimfromtheoutside,butbecausethecitywashisprideandhissafety.Theessentialbeliefofthefirstfreegovernmentintheworldwaslibertyforallmenwhocouldcontrolthemselvesandwouldtakeresponsibilityforthestate.
Butdiscoveringfreedomisnotlikediscoveringcomputers.Itcannotbediscoveredonceforall.Ifpeopledonotprizeit,andworkforit,itwillgo.Constantwatchisitsprice.Athenschanged.Itwasachangethattookplacewithoutbeingnoticedthoughitwasoftheextremeimportance,aspiritualchangewhichaffectedthewholestate.IthadbeentheAthenian爷sprideandjoytogivetotheircity.Thattheycouldgetmaterialbenefitsfromherneverenteredtheirminds.Therehadtobeacompletechangeofattitudebeforetheycouldlookatthecityasanemployerwhopaidher
citizensfordoingherwork.Nowinsteadofmengivingtothestate,thestatewastogivetothem.Whatthepeoplewantedwasagovernmentwhichwouldprovideacomfortablelifeforthem;andwiththisastheprimaryobject,ideasoffreedomandself-relianceandresponsibilitywereneglectedtothepointofdisappearing.Athenswasmoreandmorelookedonasacooperativebusinesspossessedofgreatwealthinwhichallcitizenshadarighttoshare.
Athensreachedthepointwhenthefreedomshereallywantedwasfreedomfromresponsibility.Therecouldbeonlyoneresult.Ifmeninsistedonbeingfreefromtheburdenofself-dependenceandresponsibilityforthecommongood,theywouldceasetobefree.Responsibilityisthepriceeverymanmustpayforfreedom.Itistobehadonnootherterms.Athens,theAthensofAncientGreece,refusedresponsibility;shereachedtheendoffreedomandwasnevertohaveitagain.
But,“theexcellentbecomesthepermanent”,Aristotlesaid.Athenslostfreedomforever,butfreedomwasnotlostforeverfortheworld.AgreatAmerican,JamesMadison,referredto:“Thecapacity(能力)ofmankindforself-government.”NodoubthehadnotanideathathewasspeakingGreek.Athenswasnotinthefarthestbackgroundofhismind,butoncemanhasagreatandgoodidea,itisnevercompletelylost.TheDigitalAgecannotdestroyit.Somehowinthisorthatman’sthoughtsuchanidealivesthoughunconsideredbytheworldofaction.Onecanneverbesurethatitisnotonthepointofbreakingoutintoactiononlysurethatitwilldososometime.
65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tyrannies”inParagraph2referto?
A.Countrieswheretheirpeopleneedhelp.B.Powerfulstateswithhighercivilization.
C.Splendidempireswherepeopleenjoyfreedom.D.Governmentsruledwithabsolutepower.
66.Peoplebelievinginfreedomarethosewho________.
A.regardtheirlifeastheirownbusinessB.seekgainsastheirprimaryobject
C.behavewithinthelawsandvaluesystemsD.treatotherswithkindnessandpity
67.WhatchangeinattitudetookplaceinAthens?
A.TheAtheniansrefusedtotaketheirresponsibility.
B.TheAtheniansnolongertookprideinthecity.
C.TheAtheniansbenefitedspirituallyfromthegovernment.
D.TheAthenianslookedonthegovernmentasabusiness.
68.Whatdoesthesentence“Therecouldbeonlyoneresult.”inParagraph5mean?
A.Athenswouldcontinuetobefree.
B.Athenswouldceasetohavefreedom.
C.Freedomwouldcomefromresponsibility.
D.FreedomwouldstopAthensfromself-dependence.
69.WhydoestheauthorrefertoAristotleandMadison?
A.Theauthorishopefulaboutfreedom.
B.Theauthoriscautiousaboutself-government.
C.TheauthorisskepticalofGreekcivilization.
D.Theauthorisproudofman’scapacity.
70.Whatistheauthor’sunderstandingoffreedom?
A.Freedomcanbemorepopularinthedigitalage.
B.Freedommaycometoanendinthedigitalage.
C.Freedomshouldhavepriorityoverresponsibility.
D.Freedomneedstobeguaranteedbyresponsibility.
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
Peopleselectnewsinexpectationofareward.Thisrewardmaybeeitheroftwokinds.Oneis
relatedtowhatFreudcallsthePleasurePrinciple,theothertowhathecallstheRealityPrinciple.
Forwantofbetternames,weshallcallthesetwoclassesimmediaterewardanddelayedreward.
Ingeneral,thekindofnewswhichmaybeexpectedtogiveimmediaterewardarenewsof
crimeandcorruption,accidentsanddisasters,sports,socialevents,andhumaninterest.Delayed
rewardmaybeexpectedfromnewsofpublicaffairs,economicmatters,socialproblems,science,
education,andhealth.
Newsofthefirstkindpaysitsrewardsatonce.Areadercanenjoyanindirectexperience
withoutanyofthedangersorstressesinvolved.Hecantremblewildlyatanaxe-murder,shakehis
headsympatheticallyandsafelyatahurricane,identifyhimselfwiththewinningteam,laugh
understandinglyatawarmlittlestoryofchildrenordogs.
Newsofthesecondkind,however,paysitsrewardslater.Itsometimesrequiresthereaderto
tolerateunpleasantnessorannoyance?as,forexample,whenhereadsofthethreateningforeignsituation,themountingnationaldebt,risingtaxes,fallingmarket,scarcehousing,andcancer.Ithasakindof“threatvalue.”ItisreadsothatthereadermaybeinformedandPpared.Whenareaderselectsdelayedrewardnews,hepullshimselfintotheworldofsurroundingrealitytowhichhecanadapthimselfonlybyhardwork.Whenheselectsnewsoftheotherkind,heusuallywithdrawsfromtheworldofthreateningrealitytowardthedreamworld.
Foranyinpidual,ofcourse,theboundariesofthesetwoclassesarenotstable.Forexample,a
sociologistmayreadnewsofcrimeasasocialproblem,ratherthanforitsimmediatereward.A
coachmayreadasportsstoryforitsthreatvalue:hemayhavetoplaythatteamnextweek.A
politicianmayreadanaccountofhislatestsuccessfulpublicmeeting,notforitsdelayedreward,butverymuchashiswifereadsanaccountofaparty.Inanygivenstoryofcorruptionordisaster,athoughtfulreadermayreceivenotonlytheimmediaterewardofindirectexperience,butalsothe
delayedrewardofinformationandPparedness.Therefore,whilethepisionofcategoriesholdsingeneral,aninpidual’stendencymaytransferanystoryfromonekindofreadingtoanother,or
pidetheexperiencebetweenthetwokindsofreward.
81.请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章. 第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
[写作内容]
1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.结合上述信息,简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因;
3.根据你的分析,从社会规范(rulesandregulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不
少于两点)。
[写作要求]
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
江苏高考英语试题答案
第一部分(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B
11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.B18.A19.A20.C
第二部分(共35小题;每小题1分,共35分)
21.D22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.B28.D29.C30.A
31.A32.B33.B34.D35.C36.B37.A38.D39.C40.B
41.A42.A43.D44.C45.B46.D47.D48.C49.A50.C
51.B52.D53.B54.D55.C
第三部分(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
56.A57.C58.B59.B60.D61.D62.B63.C64.A65.D
66.C67.A68.B69.A70.D
第四部分(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
71.rewards/rewarded72.Explanations73.involvement74.share
75.threat76.Ppare77.withdraw78.profession(s)/intention
79.adapt80.depends
第五部分(满分25分)
Onepossibleversion:
Thetrafficissueisahardnuttocrack.Itnotonlyaffectsoureverydaylife,butmayalso
threatenpeople’sives.ThethreeselectionsPsentedabovearetypicalexamples.
Quiteafewthingsgiverisetothetrafficproblem.Inspiteofthelarge-scaleconstructionof
roadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,becauseoftheeverincreasing
numberofcarstheseyears.What爷sworse,somedrivers,cyclistsandpedestriansdonotthinkitvitaltoobeytrafficrules.
Infact,trafficrulesarepartoftherulesandregulationscloselyrelatedtopublicorder.Without
them,peoplecouldnotenjoyharmonyorthecountrywouldbeinchaos.Butrulesalonedon’t
secureanorderlysociety.Itisthepeoplewhoobeytherulesthatmatter.Itiseverybody’sdutyto
observethemtokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.
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