2017年抚顺中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)
英语试卷
※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分
考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Themusicclassgivesusatoknowaboutmusicfromallovertheworld.A. chanceA.weA.if
B.change
C.causeC.us
D.checkD.ourselvesD.since
2.Wemustlearntoprotectwhileplayingsports.
B.our
3.Youcan’tdoanythingsuccessfullyyouputyourheartintoit.
B.unless
C.when
4.?Whyareyousohappy?
?Myfriendmenextmonth.A.visits
B.wasvisitingB.lookat
C.willvisitC.lookafter
D.visitedD.looklike
5.Don’tworry.Icanhelpyouyourpetcatwhenyougoonatrip.A.look up
6.?Wouldyoulikesomemorecarrotsortomatoes??’mfull.A.NeitherA. more
B.BothB.less
C.NoneC.fewer
D.EitherD.lower
7.Ithinktherewillbepollutioninthefuturebecauseofthenewlaw.8.? Whoseisthatredcoat?
?ItbeJohn’s.Hisisyellow.A.mustA.feels
B.mustn’tB.soundsB.forgetB.without
C.can’tC.tastesC.haveC.after
D.canD.smellsD.correctD.for
9.Whatabeautifulsong!Itsosweet.
10.Ifwethemistakes,wewillmakeprogressstepbystep.A.makeA. with
11.It’simpoliteforaguesttoleavesayinggoodbye.12.?Doyouoften swimthere?
?No.Igotherebecausetheticketsaretooexpensive.A.seldom
B.always
C.usually
D.almost
13.?Pleasetellme?Sheboughtitinthatstore.A.ifMaryreturnedthe bookC.whereMaryboughtthedress14.?How’sitgoing?
?Prettygood.Allmynewclassmatesme.A.areangrywithC.arehardon? A.Wonderful
B.Noproblem
C.Goodluck
D.That’sright
Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)
从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。A:I’mhungry,ChenNan.B:Me,too.A:Goodidea. Whatwouldyouliketoeat?B:Hmm…Whataboutsomenoodles?A:Yes,Ilike them.Butwhichrestaurantcanwegoto?
B:Ihearthatthereisanewnoodlehouse.Thewaitersthereareallrobots. A:Cool!B:Idon’tknow.Butwecanphonetoaskaboutit.A:We’dbetter not.
B:OK.It’snotfar.Wecanwalkthere.A:Allright.
Ⅲ.
完形填空(共10分,每
B.arefriendlytoD.aresorryfor
B.whenMaryboughtthebook
D.howmuchMarypaidforthedress
15.?Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinthecountry?
空1分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
FewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’m sorry”.Thissentencehasbecomecommonthatithashadalotofmeanings.
Sorrymeanstoapologize(道歉).It’stounderstand.Welearnitbothasa motherlanguagespeakerandasa.ButinBritain,ithasanothermeaning.Itis aculturalexPssion.thissituation:amanwalksdownthestreet,looking down
athisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman. Sheseeshim,shecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanwalksthewoman.Who shouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseheisn’tlooking atheisgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.
ItisthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(冲突).So tocalm(使镇定)thesituationsoon,Britishpeoplewillapologizeto.
Sometimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.InBritain,sorrydoesn’t alwaysmeanwhatyouthink.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,asthey askthewaiter,“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize, butjusttoexPssthatweneedthewaiter.21.A.veryB.suchC.soD.too 22.A.easyB.difficultC.differentD.interesting23.A.neighborB.customer C.writerD.foreigner24.A.ExplainB.ImagineC.SayD.Expect25.A.asB. soC.butD.or26.A.behindB.intoC.aroundD.beside27.A.whereB.when C.whyD.how28.A.taughtB.testedC.knownD.told29.A.anotherB.any otherC.eachotherD.others30.A.finallyB.recentlyC.especiallyD. exactlyⅣ.阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Passage1
Whatcanlittlemoneydo?It’sworththinkingitover.
Afewweeksago,Igot$120fromafriendinaSmileGroup.Heaskedmetodo goodthingswiththemoney.SincethenIhaveusedthemoneytohelpstrangers, andraisedalotofsmiles.
OnedayIwasinashop,lookingatthesecond-handbooks.Ithappenedthat thebookshelves(架子)werenexttothetoyshelf.Inoticedthatapoorly dressedwomanstandingbehindme.Alittlegirlabout3yearsoldcameoverto thetoyshelf.Atonceherattentionwascaughtbyatoydog.Shespoketoher motherandhermotheraskedtheshopownerhowmuchitcost.Theanswerwas$3. Thenshesaid“no”.Thechildsaidnothing.Maybe“no”wasnotnewforherbut shecouldn’tkeepthedisappointmentawayfromherface.
Ihadatotalof$5.Iputthemoneyinthemother’shandandsaid,“Buyher abook,too.”Ididn’twaittoseetheend.Iwalkedoutoftheshop.
Themoneythefriendgavemewastohelpmefindhappinessintheworld.Was thereany
betterwaytogetsomuchhappinesswithsolittlemoney?
31.Thewritergotfromhisfriendafewweeksago.A.littlehelpB.some moneyC.bookshelvesD.alotofsmiles32.ThegirlwasinterestedinA.a bookstoreB.atoydogC.toyshelvesD.second-handbooks33.FromParagraph (段落)3,wecanlearnthatthemother.A.couldn’taffordthetoyB.disliked thetoyC.couldn’tstandthegirlD.dislikedthegirl
34.Wecaninfer(推断)thewriterwasafterwalkingoutoftheshop.A. disappointedB.sadC.happyD.lonely35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A.Moneyishappiness.
B.It’simpossibletofindhappiness.C.Helpingotherscanget happiness.
D.Wecan’tgethappinesswithlittlemoney.Passage2
What’sthefinalpurposeofstudying?“Tousewhatyoulearn,”weareoften told.NowstudentsinFinland(芬兰)willgetatasteofthisintheirnew classes.It’sreportedonMarch26ththatFinlandworkedoutaneweducation plan.By2016,classroomswillbeturnedintomeetingrooms,studentstherewill studytopics(话题)theyareinterestedin.
Forexample,ifthetopicisabouttheEuropeanUnion(EU欧盟),teacherswill showstudentsthemapofEurope,theplaceoftheEU’smembercountriesandthe weatherthere.Also,studentswilllookfurtherintothehistoriesofthese countries.Thenanothertopicinclassesisabout“dininghallservices”, studentswillplaycashiers(收银员)topracticetheirmathskillsandlearn differentlanguagestoserveforeignguests.Theywillalsolearntobetter communicatewithgueststomakesurethattheyhaveaniceexperience.
Allschoolsforstudentsaged7to16willhaveatleastoneofthese classes.Theywillbetaughtforseveralweeksayearorlonger.Thenew teachingmethodswillhelpchildrenPpareforthefuturewiththeskillsthat areneededfortodayandtomorrow.
Thechangesclearlyshowgrowingcalls(呼声)aroundtheworldforeducationto developpersonalities(个性),communicationskills,ratherthanjustpushing childrenthrough“examfactories”.
36.ThestudentsinFinlandwill.A.tryanewlearningmethodB.cleanthe meetingroomsC.studywhattheyaren’tinterestedinD.workoutanew educationplan37.Howmanytopicsaregivenasexamples?A.One.B.Two.C. Three.D.Four.
38.Thestudentscan’tintheclassesabout“dininghallservices”.A. practicemathskillsC.eatdeliciousfoodA.6to17inFinlandC.6to17in EU
B.learndifferentlanguagesD.haveaniceexperienceB.7to16inFinland D.7to16inEU
39.Thestudentsagedwilltakethenewclasses.
40.Whichisnotthepurposeofthenewteachingmethods?A.Tohelpstudents getreadyforthefuture.B.Topracticeskillsfortodayandtomorrow.C.To developstudents’personalities.D.Topushchildrenthrough“examfactories”. Passage3
Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenwhenthetraditionalculturemeetmodern technology?Yes,the“dead”wordsbecomelivelycharacters(人物)atonce.How happyitistoenjoythese
英语试卷
※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分
考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Themusicclassgivesusatoknowaboutmusicfromallovertheworld.A. chanceA.weA.if
B.change
C.causeC.us
D.checkD.ourselvesD.since
2.Wemustlearntoprotectwhileplayingsports.
B.our
3.Youcan’tdoanythingsuccessfullyyouputyourheartintoit.
B.unless
C.when
4.?Whyareyousohappy?
?Myfriendmenextmonth.A.visits
B.wasvisitingB.lookat
C.willvisitC.lookafter
D.visitedD.looklike
5.Don’tworry.Icanhelpyouyourpetcatwhenyougoonatrip.A.look up
6.?Wouldyoulikesomemorecarrotsortomatoes??’mfull.A.NeitherA. more
B.BothB.less
C.NoneC.fewer
D.EitherD.lower
7.Ithinktherewillbepollutioninthefuturebecauseofthenewlaw.8.? Whoseisthatredcoat?
?ItbeJohn’s.Hisisyellow.A.mustA.feels
B.mustn’tB.soundsB.forgetB.without
C.can’tC.tastesC.haveC.after
D.canD.smellsD.correctD.for
9.Whatabeautifulsong!Itsosweet.
10.Ifwethemistakes,wewillmakeprogressstepbystep.A.makeA. with
11.It’simpoliteforaguesttoleavesayinggoodbye.12.?Doyouoften swimthere?
?No.Igotherebecausetheticketsaretooexpensive.A.seldom
B.always
C.usually
D.almost
13.?Pleasetellme?Sheboughtitinthatstore.A.ifMaryreturnedthe bookC.whereMaryboughtthedress14.?How’sitgoing?
?Prettygood.Allmynewclassmatesme.A.areangrywithC.arehardon? A.Wonderful
B.Noproblem
C.Goodluck
D.That’sright
Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)
从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。A:I’mhungry,ChenNan.B:Me,too.A:Goodidea. Whatwouldyouliketoeat?B:Hmm…Whataboutsomenoodles?A:Yes,Ilike them.Butwhichrestaurantcanwegoto?
B:Ihearthatthereisanewnoodlehouse.Thewaitersthereareallrobots. A:Cool!B:Idon’tknow.Butwecanphonetoaskaboutit.A:We’dbetter not.
B:OK.It’snotfar.Wecanwalkthere.A:Allright.
Ⅲ.
完形填空(共10分,每
B.arefriendlytoD.aresorryfor
B.whenMaryboughtthebook
D.howmuchMarypaidforthedress
15.?Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinthecountry?
空1分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
FewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’m sorry”.Thissentencehasbecomecommonthatithashadalotofmeanings.
Sorrymeanstoapologize(道歉).It’stounderstand.Welearnitbothasa motherlanguagespeakerandasa.ButinBritain,ithasanothermeaning.Itis aculturalexPssion.thissituation:amanwalksdownthestreet,looking down
athisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman. Sheseeshim,shecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanwalksthewoman.Who shouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseheisn’tlooking atheisgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.
ItisthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(冲突).So tocalm(使镇定)thesituationsoon,Britishpeoplewillapologizeto.
Sometimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.InBritain,sorrydoesn’t alwaysmeanwhatyouthink.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,asthey askthewaiter,“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize, butjusttoexPssthatweneedthewaiter.21.A.veryB.suchC.soD.too 22.A.easyB.difficultC.differentD.interesting23.A.neighborB.customer C.writerD.foreigner24.A.ExplainB.ImagineC.SayD.Expect25.A.asB. soC.butD.or26.A.behindB.intoC.aroundD.beside27.A.whereB.when C.whyD.how28.A.taughtB.testedC.knownD.told29.A.anotherB.any otherC.eachotherD.others30.A.finallyB.recentlyC.especiallyD. exactlyⅣ.阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Passage1
Whatcanlittlemoneydo?It’sworththinkingitover.
Afewweeksago,Igot$120fromafriendinaSmileGroup.Heaskedmetodo goodthingswiththemoney.SincethenIhaveusedthemoneytohelpstrangers, andraisedalotofsmiles.
OnedayIwasinashop,lookingatthesecond-handbooks.Ithappenedthat thebookshelves(架子)werenexttothetoyshelf.Inoticedthatapoorly dressedwomanstandingbehindme.Alittlegirlabout3yearsoldcameoverto thetoyshelf.Atonceherattentionwascaughtbyatoydog.Shespoketoher motherandhermotheraskedtheshopownerhowmuchitcost.Theanswerwas$3. Thenshesaid“no”.Thechildsaidnothing.Maybe“no”wasnotnewforherbut shecouldn’tkeepthedisappointmentawayfromherface.
Ihadatotalof$5.Iputthemoneyinthemother’shandandsaid,“Buyher abook,too.”Ididn’twaittoseetheend.Iwalkedoutoftheshop.
Themoneythefriendgavemewastohelpmefindhappinessintheworld.Was thereany
betterwaytogetsomuchhappinesswithsolittlemoney?
31.Thewritergotfromhisfriendafewweeksago.A.littlehelpB.some moneyC.bookshelvesD.alotofsmiles32.ThegirlwasinterestedinA.a bookstoreB.atoydogC.toyshelvesD.second-handbooks33.FromParagraph (段落)3,wecanlearnthatthemother.A.couldn’taffordthetoyB.disliked thetoyC.couldn’tstandthegirlD.dislikedthegirl
34.Wecaninfer(推断)thewriterwasafterwalkingoutoftheshop.A. disappointedB.sadC.happyD.lonely35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A.Moneyishappiness.
B.It’simpossibletofindhappiness.C.Helpingotherscanget happiness.
D.Wecan’tgethappinesswithlittlemoney.Passage2
What’sthefinalpurposeofstudying?“Tousewhatyoulearn,”weareoften told.NowstudentsinFinland(芬兰)willgetatasteofthisintheirnew classes.It’sreportedonMarch26ththatFinlandworkedoutaneweducation plan.By2016,classroomswillbeturnedintomeetingrooms,studentstherewill studytopics(话题)theyareinterestedin.
Forexample,ifthetopicisabouttheEuropeanUnion(EU欧盟),teacherswill showstudentsthemapofEurope,theplaceoftheEU’smembercountriesandthe weatherthere.Also,studentswilllookfurtherintothehistoriesofthese countries.Thenanothertopicinclassesisabout“dininghallservices”, studentswillplaycashiers(收银员)topracticetheirmathskillsandlearn differentlanguagestoserveforeignguests.Theywillalsolearntobetter communicatewithgueststomakesurethattheyhaveaniceexperience.
Allschoolsforstudentsaged7to16willhaveatleastoneofthese classes.Theywillbetaughtforseveralweeksayearorlonger.Thenew teachingmethodswillhelpchildrenPpareforthefuturewiththeskillsthat areneededfortodayandtomorrow.
Thechangesclearlyshowgrowingcalls(呼声)aroundtheworldforeducationto developpersonalities(个性),communicationskills,ratherthanjustpushing childrenthrough“examfactories”.
36.ThestudentsinFinlandwill.A.tryanewlearningmethodB.cleanthe meetingroomsC.studywhattheyaren’tinterestedinD.workoutanew educationplan37.Howmanytopicsaregivenasexamples?A.One.B.Two.C. Three.D.Four.
38.Thestudentscan’tintheclassesabout“dininghallservices”.A. practicemathskillsC.eatdeliciousfoodA.6to17inFinlandC.6to17in EU
B.learndifferentlanguagesD.haveaniceexperienceB.7to16inFinland D.7to16inEU
39.Thestudentsagedwilltakethenewclasses.
40.Whichisnotthepurposeofthenewteachingmethods?A.Tohelpstudents getreadyforthefuture.B.Topracticeskillsfortodayandtomorrow.C.To developstudents’personalities.D.Topushchildrenthrough“examfactories”. Passage3
Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenwhenthetraditionalculturemeetmodern technology?Yes,the“dead”wordsbecomelivelycharacters(人物)atonce.How happyitistoenjoythese
A.TheMagicBrushB.LittleTadpoleLookingforMom
C.TheMonkeyKing:UproarinHeavenD.CalabashBrothers
42.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“complex”meaninChinese?
A.重复的B.复杂的C.杂乱的D.冗长的
43.TheMonkeyKing:UproarinHeavenis
A.thefirstfilminChinaB.onlylovedbyChinese
C.thefirstcolorcartooninChinaD.lovedbyallthewesterners
44.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.MaLiangpunishedthevillagerswithhisbrush.
B.LittleTadpoleLookingforMomcameoutin1964.
C.TheMonkeyKingisfromaChinesenovel.
D.CalabashBrothersisfromChineseclayart.
45.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingabout
A.famouspeopleB.Chineseinventions
C.traditionalfoodD.Chinesecartoons
Passage4
GoodnewsforkidsinNanjing!Youcanseetheworld’sbiggest
solar-powered(太阳能的)planenamedSolarImpulse2(SI2).How
differentfromotherplanesitis?withoutadropofoil!Itspower
comesfromthelightofthesun.
EarlythisMarch,itstarteditsfive-monthworldtrip.Intotal,
theplanewilltravel35,000kilometersandcrossthewholeworld.Twopilots aredrivingtheplane.Theteamhopestoimprovegreenenergyaroundthe world.
OnMarch22nd,theplanelandedinNanjing.Itstayedthereforonemonth. ThestopinChinaisveryimportant,becauseChinaisabigmarketforgreen energytechnology.TowelcomeSI2,NanjingLukouInternationalAirportbuilta specialgarage(飞机库)forit.
Theplane’swingsarethelargestintheworld,buttheplaneweighsonlythe sameasafamilycar.Thereare17,000solarcells(太阳能电池)inthewings,they canprovideenergyfortheflying.Duringtheday,thesolarcellschangesolar powerintoelectricity(电)andmaketheplaneflyalldayandallnight.
Itisnotthefirstsolarplane,however,itisthefirstplanethatisable tocrossthewholeworld.
46.ThenewsisaboutA.solarpowerB.asolar-poweredplane
47.ThetripwilllastforA.oneyear
C.fiveyears
B.fivemonthsD.onemonthC.atrainD.sunlight
48.SI2stoppedinChinabecause.
A.NanjinghasbuiltagarageforitB.Chinawelcomesit
C.ChinaisabigmarketforthetechnologyD.Chinesekidslikeit
49.Flyingalldayandallnightmainlydependson.
A.itswingsB.thepilotsC.theoilD.itssolarcells
50.ThispassagemaybetakenfromaA.storybookB.notebook
C.sciencenewspaperD.travelguide
第二部分非选择题(共70分)
Ⅴ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。A:ThisissomethingI’veneverseen. B:It’susedforsavingwater.Ithelpsmyfamilyuseonlyhalfasmuchwateras weusedto.A:Wow,that’sgreat.B:Youcan’tgetoneanywhere..
A:Really?Yourfathermustbeverycreative(有创造力的)then.
B:Yes.Andhebelievesthatwaterisimportant.Hesaysweshoulddo somethingtosavewater.Bytheway,A:Well,Isavewaterbyusingshowerwater tocleanthetoilet.
B:.IthinkI’lldothesamethingasyoulater.
Ⅵ.句子翻译(共15分)
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分。局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小
题2分)
56.为了改善环境,我们正在通力合作。
Inordertoimprovetheenvironment,we57.我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗?
CouldIwithmyfriendstonight?
58.教学楼前面曾经有棵树。
Thereusedtobeatreetheteachingbuilding.
59.你去过沈阳科技馆吗?
theScienceMuseuminShenyang?
60.他们是怎样和父母相处的?
Howdotheytheirparents?
61.我一到家就给你写信。
△.
62.你应该学会放松。
△.
63.李华经常看历史书吗?
△?
(B)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共4分,每小题2分)
Canyoubelieveit?Icookedcrabs(螃蟹)bymyself!Anditwasreallyawful.I tookout(锅).Oh,mygod!Theywerealive!MyparentswerenotathomeandIwas fearful.Oneofthecrabswasnearlyoutofthepot.hadlunch,myparents praisedmeforcookingthecrabs.Theydidn’tknowhowawfultheprocess was.
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
schoolasusual,itwasnotfineandtheskycloudedoverthatmorning.When schoolwasover,thewindbecamestrongerandittorain.
Themotherofthelittlegirlfelt.Herdaughterwouldbeafraidwhenshe walkedhomefromschool.Thelightning(闪电)mightmakeherchildafraid. Followingthebrightlightning,themothergotintohercaranddrovetoher child’sschool.
Asthemotherdrovetheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneinthe rain.Tohergreatsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherstopped, lookedupandsmiled.
Insidethecar,themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?didyou lookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?”Thelittlegirlansweredwitha smile,“Mom,youknow,waslookingatme.EachtimewhenIfeltalittleafraid, someonewouldtakeapictureof.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme.”
Ⅷ.根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。(共20分,每小题2分)
Passage5
阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
Amanhadabeautifulgardenandflowerbeds,andallkindsofnicethings thatheplantedinhisgarden.Buttherewasoneproblem.Hisneighboralways lethischickenscomein,andtheydugouttheflowersandmadeamess.Andhe toldhisneighbortokeepthehenstohimself.Buttheneighborsaid,“Idon’t wanttodothat,IbelievechickensarealsothecreationofGod,andtheyhave therighttogowherevertheywant.”Andsohejustlethischickensrunall over,andthechickenslovedtheflowers,thecorn(谷物)andallthethingsthat theneighborsplanted.Andsotheywouldvisithisgardenoften.
Butthenonedayoneofhisfriendscameback,andsawthemanhadeverything inorder(井然有序)!Sothefriendwasverysurprised,“Howdidyoumaketheneighbor keepthe
chickensoutofyourgarden?”Hesaid,“Oh,that’seasy.Ijusthidsomeeggs inmyflowerbed,andonedayIletmyneighborseethatIwascollectingthem.” Afterthattheneighborkepthischickenstohimself.
76.Whatdidthechickensdointhegarden?
77.Didtheneighboraccepttheman’srequirement(请求)?
78.Whywastheman’sfriendsurprised?
79.Howdidtheneighbordealwithhischickensatlast?
80.Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthepassage?
Passage6
阅读下面短文,完成表格。
Chinesepeoplearegettingbigger.MoreandmoreChinesepeople
areoverweight.About23%Chineseboysundertwentywere
overweight,whileforgirlsitwas14%.Chinawaslistedasthesecond
mostoverweightcountryintheworld,aftertheUS.Chinaputson
weightnow.
Partofthereasonisourgrowingeconomy(经济).Chinese
familiesnowmakeenoughmoneytobuymorefood,especiallyfatty(含脂肪的)food suchasmeat.In1980,theaverage(平均)personinChinaate12.7kgofmeat.The numberincreasedto60kgin2013.Andmanypeoplealsoeatatfastfoodstores alot.Theytakeinalotoffattyfoodbutexerciselittle.Eachyear,2.8 millionadultsdieofillnessessuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)andheartillnesses.
Weallneedthefollowinghealthylifestyles.Tostayinshape,peopleshould eatlesssugarandfat.Peopleneedtohavelesssoftdrinks,candyandred meat,too.Childrenneedtodoatleastanhourofexerciseeveryday,suchas runningandplayingfootballontheplayground.Manychildrennowtakepartin specialsummercampstoloseweight.It’sveryimportantforchildrentogrowup happily.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共20分)
86.根据要求完成小作文,词数:约30词。(5分)
班级卫生,人人有责。作为班级的一员,你对如何保持班级整洁肯定有自己的想法,请就卫生清扫时间、教室保洁、垃圾清倒等方面提出合理建议
或要求, 至少写出三点。
87.根据要求完成大作文,词数:80-100词。(15分)
三年校园生活的美好点滴常常定格在《毕业留言册》上。假如你是Dan,结合内容提示,给你的好友Tang用英文写一篇毕业留言,可适当发挥。
内容提示:①感谢好友在学习、生活等方面对你的帮助。
②谈谈你毕业后的打算及理由。
③祝福好友。
参考词汇:getbettergrades,trouble,encourage,readbooks,confident(自信的),
friendship,future
要求:①语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范。
②文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
③文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearTang,
It’sluckyformetohaveafriendlikeyou.
Yours,
Dan
抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
第一部分选择题(共50分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1-5ADBCC6-10ABCBD11-15BACBA
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