2020年新乡中招英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）

2017年新乡中招英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）

1.?What__heavyrainitwas！
?Yes,butIlove___airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
2.?YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.
?It’saverykind_____,butIreallycan’tacceptit.
A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision
3.Aconversation_____awisepersonisworthtenyear’sstudyofbooks.
A.forB.likeC.withD.to
4.?Areyougoinganywhere?
?I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.
A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought
5.AtPsent,childrenmean____tomostparentsinChina.
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
6.It’spossibletoget$100adayinthiscompany,andsomedaysyoucanget______.
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer
7.Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeePgret.
A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring
8.?Whereshallweeattonight?
?Let’scallHarry.He____knowsthebestplacestogo.
A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always
9.Thisbusdoesn’tgototherainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.
A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff
10.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom
11.WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.
A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked
12.?Doyouclimbmountainseve

ryday?
?Yes,___alittleexercise.I’msooutofshape.
A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget
13.?Doesthisbusgotothebeach?
?No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.
A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
14.He’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalksback____hisparentstalkwithhim.
A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until
15.?Excuse,canyoutellme____?
?Sorry,Idon’t.Youcangototheinformationdesk.
A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrain
C.whichtraincanItakeD.wheredoesthetraingo.
三、完形填空
“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”Grandpashouted.
LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe__36__fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas__37__thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.
“Man,it’sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed__38__helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead(挠头).Whatwascomingdown?Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat__39__beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit“it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese__40__?
“Wow!”AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.“It’srainingreallyhard.”
Richie__41__hisaunt.“Itisraininghard,”heagreed,“but__42__arethecatsanddogs?”
Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust__43__it’srainingreallyhard.”
“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat?”Richie__44__.Itwasirritating(恼人的)whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatall.
“Wedid.Youjustdidn’tunderstandthese__45__.”Richie’scousinsaidwithabigsmile.
“Well,nowIdo.”Richiesaid.
36.A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheepC.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks
37.A.importantB.possibleC.necessaryD.strange
38.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.though
39.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
40.A.daysB.animalsC.ideasD.people
41.A.shoutedatB.lookedatC.laughedatD.pointedat
42.A.whatB.howC.whereD.who
43.A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.shows
44.A.orderedB.thoughtC.repeatedD.asked
45.A.sayingB.questionsC.objectsD.stories
四、阅读理解
A
Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链)，nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.
Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”
Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.
Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?
___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
46.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?
A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers
47.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?
A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.
B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.
C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.
D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.
48.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?
A.MovedB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous
49.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?
A.Failingispartoflearning.
B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.
C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.
D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.
50.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?
A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainer
C.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRope

B
Wouldyouliketoexperiencewhatgoingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800s?tostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroom.
Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,mostAmericanstudentswenttoaone-roomschoolhouse.Asingleteacherwouldtypically(典型地)havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgrades,andshetaughtthemall.Thenumberofstudentsvariedfromsixto40ormore.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography.Studentsmemorized(记忆)andretoldtheirlessons.
Theclassroomofaone-roomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher’sdeskstoodonaraisedplatform(讲台)atthefrontoftheroom,however,andtherewasawood-burningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating.Thebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouse.
InHoneoyeFalls,NewYork,thereisaone-roomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcentury.Foraweekduringthesummer,theywear19thcenturyclothesandlearnthewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsago.
Whatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcentury?Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:www.Locallygacy.com.
51.Whatdoestheword“varied”intheParagraphTwomeaninChinese?
A.变化B.排列C.调整D.减少
52.Studentsinthelate19thcenturycouldlearn_____?
A.reading,writing,sports,history,andscience.
B.reading,art,arithmetic,history,andgeography
C.reading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography
D.reading,physics,chemistry,history,andgeography
53.Whichofthefollowingbestshowswhataone-roomschoolhousewaslikeinthelate19thcentury?
A.B.
C.D.

54.SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallsto_____.
A.trythefoodinthelate19thcentury
B.learnthesubjectsoveracenturyago
C.memorizedandretelltheirlessonstheyhavelearn
D.experiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyago
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaone-roomschoolhouse？
A.Theyhadonlyoneteacher.
B.Theyhaddifferentclassrooms.
C.Theycouldchoosetheseatstheyliked.
D.Theylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedonow.

C
Agreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparks.Ifyoulivenearawaterpark,youmightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpass.Thiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulike.
Checktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyou.Manyareindoorfacilities.Soevenifitisn’twarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoors,youcanenjoyswimminginatemperaturecontrolledarea.
Thepricesareusuallygood.Forexample,onetickettoWaterWorld,awaterpark,isonly$5.
Someteensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoney.Olderteensshouldn’thavemuchtroublefindingjobs.
Anideaistogetsometeenstogethertoformyourownsummerjobbusiness.Youcanwalkdogs,bringinthenewspapers,feedthecats,collectrubbish,waterflowers,etc.
Beingthatit’ssummer,manypeoplegoonvacationandcouldusesomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhilethey’reaway.Youcanalsothinkaboutotherjobsyoucandoforthem.
Teenslovefreedom.Sureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthesmall,movietheaters,thezoo,thebeach,picnic,bowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummer.Thenasummerbuspasswillbehelpful.Checktoseeifyourareahasoneforyouteens.
Suchapasscostsonly$10forthewholesummer.Thepriceisreasonable(合乎情理的)andalsoyourparentsdon’thavetoalwaysdrive.
56.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
A.TeachersB.ParentsC.TeensD.Travelers
57.WhatisNOTmentionedasaparttomejobforteens?
A.WashingcarsB.FeedingcatsC.WalkingdogsD.Wateringflowers
58.IfSallygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriends,theyshouldpay________.
A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$20
59.Asummerbuspassishelpfulforteensto______.
A.findparttimejobsB.gooutforfun
C.gotosummerclassesD.dooutdoorsports
60.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.ParttimejobsB.Asummerpass
C.WaterparkswimmingD.Thingstodoinsummer

D
Yourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit’syourchancetoletthemknow!
Thinkaboutitbeforestarting.
Beforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo.__61__Getmoreexercise?Getmoresleep?Ifyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you’dbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore.
___62_____
Pickamomentwheneveryone’srelaxedandthere’stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:“Dad,IcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyou’resobusythatyoudon’thavetimeforexercise.”Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexample,sayyou’dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.
Comeupwithaplantogether
Hasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideas?Welldone!Let’ssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood.__63_____Examplesare:I’lleatfivefruitseveryday.I’lleatbreakfasteverymorning.
Showyourencouragementandunderstanding
It’snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethemtokeepgoing.Ifyou’remakingachangetogether,youcansay,“Well,I’msorry.Let’sstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow.”___64______Letyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhatthey’redoingandthatitmeansalottoyou.
Whatifaparentsays“No”?
Ifparentsdon’tfollowyouideas,askthem(gently):“Couldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme?”__65______Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutit?
Soonyou’llbegrownandoutofthehouse.Here’syourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway.
根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。
A.Thengivethemalittletimetoconsider.
B.Doyouwantaparenttoeatbetter?
C.Worktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldo/
D.Offeryourpraise!
E.Talktoparentsthesamewayyou’dlikethemtotalktoyou.
61.____62.____63.____64.______65._____
五、词语运用
从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
usualmistakeresthundredwhatmakealthoughundertheythinkflyhow
Everymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare__66__andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.
Thesestudentscanmakeuptonine__67__dollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,the__68__ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthproject.
ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itis__69___verycrowded.Manypeoplewho__70__ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.
Onecustomer__71__thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.__72__donotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusiness.XKb1.Com
Thestudentsearn$6.10anhour.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearn__73__torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoythework__74__ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.
Theyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes__75__aremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.
66.___67.___68.___69.___70.___71.___72.___73.___74.___75.___
六、补全对话
A:It'saniceday.
B:Yes,it'sabeautifulday.
A:Aretheresomanypeoplehereallthetime?
B:76.__________.Thisismyfirsttimehere.
A:Me,too.Ithinkthisisagreatplace.
B:Yeah,Ithinksotoo.
A:77._________?
B:I’mvisitingfromLondon.Howaboutyou?
A:78._______.
B:That’scool.Areyouhavingagoodtime?
A:Yes.TherearemanythingstoseeandI’mtakingalotofpicture.
B:79.______?
A:Fortwoweeks,IwenttoSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.IwanttoseeYellowStoneNationalParkbeforeIleave.
B:80.________.
A:Oh,myfriendsarewaitingforme.Ihopeyouenjoyyourstayhere.
B:Thankyou.Itwasnicemeetingyou.
七、书面表达
你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义。请以“Myspecial_____”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、同学等。
要求：1.在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象，如grandma,teacher或friend等；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.80词左右。
Myspecial_______

参考答案

1-5BBCDA6-10BADCB11-15ADCCB
36-45CDBADBCCDA
46-50BABAD51-55ACDDA56-60CACBD61-65BECDA
66.making67.hundred68.rest69.usually70.fly
71.thinks72.They73.how74.although
75.mistakes
76.(Sorry,)I’mnotsure
(Sorry,)Idon’tknow
I’msorry,butIhavenoidea
77.Whereareyou(visiting)from
Wheredoyoucomefrom
78.I’m(visiting)from…
Icomefrom….
79.Howlongareyouvisitingfor
Howlonghaveyoubeenhere
Howlongwillyoustayhere
Howlongareyoustayinghere
80.That’sgreat/cool/wonderful
Itseemsthatyou’rehavingagoodtime
Youmusthavehadagoodtime
Haveyougood/pleasant/…trip(there)
Ihopeyoucanhaveagood/pleasant/…trip(there)
Onepossibleversion:
Myspecialgrandma
Mygrandmaisspecialtomebecausewe’relikefriends.ShealwayshelpsmeoutwheneverIamintrouble.Therearenosecretsbetweenus.
WhenIamwithmygrandma,wespendalotofhappytimetogether.Iknowmygrandmaisverysmartbecausesheseemstoknoweverything.Mygrandmaisgoodatmanythings.Onethingshe’sbestatiscooking.Sheoftencooksdeliciousfoodforme.IknowmygrandmalovesmeandIloveheraswell.